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	<title>Comments on: HadCRU and Rumsfeld [2004]</title>
	<atom:link href="http://climateaudit.org/2007/01/30/hadcru-and-rumsfeld-2004/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/01/30/hadcru-and-rumsfeld-2004/</link>
	<description>by Steve McIntyre</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 23 May 2013 18:47:19 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: pat</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/01/30/hadcru-and-rumsfeld-2004/#comment-77884</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[pat]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Feb 2007 14:03:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1109#comment-77884</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Citing Rumsfeld on uncertainty is particularly inapt because he is remarking on knowledge (intelligence) gained against an intentioned enemy whereas science attempts to gain knowledge against a mysterious but impartial Nature. It wasn&#039;t always this way. As Carl Sagan wrote in his book &quot;A Demon Haunted World&quot; it used to be that unpleasant natural phenomena were considered to be literally the work of the devil. The whole scientific revolution has been a retreat from that world view. However in the world of military intelligence there really are demons and devils. That was the world that Rumsfeld was referring to.

Most inferential statistics trades error for bias. We get sample sizes large enough so that we can treat the uncertainties of estimates mathematically. This only works if the sample is unbiased. In measuring natural phenomena we can usually ignore variation and treat it statistically because we are playing against Nature which has no stake in the game. In financial auditing we have to worry about intentions. People unlike Nature have bad intentions - pennys from millions of accounts are not just random errors if they all accumulate in an employee&#039;s account.

The reason this blog exists is because Steve decided to treat the Hockey Stick statistics not just as one would treat data from Nature but as data from a source with an agenda. That&#039;s why it&#039;s called Climate Audit not Climate Anaysis.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Citing Rumsfeld on uncertainty is particularly inapt because he is remarking on knowledge (intelligence) gained against an intentioned enemy whereas science attempts to gain knowledge against a mysterious but impartial Nature. It wasn&#8217;t always this way. As Carl Sagan wrote in his book &#8220;A Demon Haunted World&#8221; it used to be that unpleasant natural phenomena were considered to be literally the work of the devil. The whole scientific revolution has been a retreat from that world view. However in the world of military intelligence there really are demons and devils. That was the world that Rumsfeld was referring to.</p>
<p>Most inferential statistics trades error for bias. We get sample sizes large enough so that we can treat the uncertainties of estimates mathematically. This only works if the sample is unbiased. In measuring natural phenomena we can usually ignore variation and treat it statistically because we are playing against Nature which has no stake in the game. In financial auditing we have to worry about intentions. People unlike Nature have bad intentions &#8211; pennys from millions of accounts are not just random errors if they all accumulate in an employee&#8217;s account.</p>
<p>The reason this blog exists is because Steve decided to treat the Hockey Stick statistics not just as one would treat data from Nature but as data from a source with an agenda. That&#8217;s why it&#8217;s called Climate Audit not Climate Anaysis.</p>
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		<title>By: UC</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/01/30/hadcru-and-rumsfeld-2004/#comment-77883</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[UC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Jan 2007 16:27:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1109#comment-77883</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&lt;blockquote&gt;There may be additional sources of uncertainty as yet unquantified

...

It seems likely that different groups of observations may be measuring SST in different ways even in recent decades, and therefore there may be unresolved bias uncertainties in the modern data. Quantifying such effects will be a priority in future work on marine data.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Pl. hurry.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>There may be additional sources of uncertainty as yet unquantified</p>
<p>&#8230;</p>
<p>It seems likely that different groups of observations may be measuring SST in different ways even in recent decades, and therefore there may be unresolved bias uncertainties in the modern data. Quantifying such effects will be a priority in future work on marine data.</p></blockquote>
<p>Pl. hurry.</p>
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		<title>By: Mark T.</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/01/30/hadcru-and-rumsfeld-2004/#comment-77882</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark T.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Jan 2007 15:46:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1109#comment-77882</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&lt;blockquote&gt;One wonders if anyone actually reads these papers&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Apparently you do.  I&#039;d venture if you were on that committee, you&#039;d have also been drinking some whiskey.

If they are using his quote as some sort of evidence that &quot;yeah, you can never know everything,&quot; I&#039;ll bite, i.e. &quot;we expect their to be unknowable uncertanties in data.&quot;  If, however, they expect this as validation that their methods are correct because of the unknowable uncertanties, they&#039;re just joking, right?

Mark]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>One wonders if anyone actually reads these papers</p></blockquote>
<p>Apparently you do.  I&#8217;d venture if you were on that committee, you&#8217;d have also been drinking some whiskey.</p>
<p>If they are using his quote as some sort of evidence that &#8220;yeah, you can never know everything,&#8221; I&#8217;ll bite, i.e. &#8220;we expect their to be unknowable uncertanties in data.&#8221;  If, however, they expect this as validation that their methods are correct because of the unknowable uncertanties, they&#8217;re just joking, right?</p>
<p>Mark</p>
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		<title>By: EP</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/01/30/hadcru-and-rumsfeld-2004/#comment-77881</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[EP]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Jan 2007 03:40:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1109#comment-77881</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The trick is to find limits to the &quot;unknown unknowns&quot; if you can, which outside pure mathematics is impossible.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The trick is to find limits to the &#8220;unknown unknowns&#8221; if you can, which outside pure mathematics is impossible.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: per</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/01/30/hadcru-and-rumsfeld-2004/#comment-77880</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[per]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jan 2007 22:41:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1109#comment-77880</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Forgive me if I am a bit at odds with the tone here; I read the authors as quoting rumsfeld to make the point that the statistical model will be all fine and dandy, but fail to take account of the real errors of the dataset. Which seems reasonable.

The sad thing is that if you were to make that case explicitly, the referees might well reject your paper.

None of which matters; issues regarding availability of the underlying data so that you could do your own analysis seem more salient.
per]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Forgive me if I am a bit at odds with the tone here; I read the authors as quoting rumsfeld to make the point that the statistical model will be all fine and dandy, but fail to take account of the real errors of the dataset. Which seems reasonable.</p>
<p>The sad thing is that if you were to make that case explicitly, the referees might well reject your paper.</p>
<p>None of which matters; issues regarding availability of the underlying data so that you could do your own analysis seem more salient.<br />
per</p>
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		<title>By: Derek Walton</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/01/30/hadcru-and-rumsfeld-2004/#comment-77879</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Derek Walton]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:57:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1109#comment-77879</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It reminds me of a story published in New Scientist a few years ago.  A doctoral student went to defend his thesis and took in a bottle of malt whisky.  He put it under his chair.  The defense went well, and the student passed.  He picked up the bottle and made to leave, but was asked what the whisky was for.  He replied that the thesis committee should turn to a particular page and line.  It read &quot;To whichever examiner reads this line, I will give a bottle of malt whisky&quot;.

So in this case the question might be: Did the reviewers actually look at the references?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It reminds me of a story published in New Scientist a few years ago.  A doctoral student went to defend his thesis and took in a bottle of malt whisky.  He put it under his chair.  The defense went well, and the student passed.  He picked up the bottle and made to leave, but was asked what the whisky was for.  He replied that the thesis committee should turn to a particular page and line.  It read &#8220;To whichever examiner reads this line, I will give a bottle of malt whisky&#8221;.</p>
<p>So in this case the question might be: Did the reviewers actually look at the references?</p>
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		<title>By: Sara Chan</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/01/30/hadcru-and-rumsfeld-2004/#comment-77878</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sara Chan]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:51:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1109#comment-77878</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Since the work of Brohan et&#160;al. appeared in one of the AGU&#039;s most prestigious journals, it seems only fair to ask what sort of standards AGU applies before accepting a paper for publication.  Fortunately, that questioned has recently been answered.
&lt;blockquote&gt;Scientific papers appearing in our journals are subject to rigorous scrutiny by scientific peers prior to acceptance&#8230;.&#8212;&lt;em&gt;John Orcutt, President of AGU&lt;/em&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.agu.org/sci_soc/policy/barton_response.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Letter to The Honorable Joe Barton&lt;/a&gt;, 08&#160;August 2005]&lt;/blockquote&gt;]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Since the work of Brohan et&nbsp;al. appeared in one of the AGU&#8217;s most prestigious journals, it seems only fair to ask what sort of standards AGU applies before accepting a paper for publication.  Fortunately, that questioned has recently been answered.</p>
<blockquote><p>Scientific papers appearing in our journals are subject to rigorous scrutiny by scientific peers prior to acceptance&hellip;.&mdash;<em>John Orcutt, President of AGU</em> [<a href="http://www.agu.org/sci_soc/policy/barton_response.pdf" rel="nofollow">Letter to The Honorable Joe Barton</a>, 08&nbsp;August 2005]</p></blockquote>
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		<title>By: Paul Penrose</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/01/30/hadcru-and-rumsfeld-2004/#comment-77877</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul Penrose]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:31:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1109#comment-77877</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Astonishing.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Astonishing.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Sara Chan</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/01/30/hadcru-and-rumsfeld-2004/#comment-77876</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sara Chan]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:21:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1109#comment-77876</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Just to clarify my previous comment (#7), the text of the sentence that cites Rumsfeld is identical in the published and the accepted versions.  Only the referencing format has chandged: the reference is now inline with the text.  (The change was probably made by AGU copy editors, because AGU publication guidelines require that formal references be to formally-published works, and all else is inline.)

I think that this could be really funny.  If it didn&#039;t show so much contempt for the peer review system and readership.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just to clarify my previous comment (#7), the text of the sentence that cites Rumsfeld is identical in the published and the accepted versions.  Only the referencing format has chandged: the reference is now inline with the text.  (The change was probably made by AGU copy editors, because AGU publication guidelines require that formal references be to formally-published works, and all else is inline.)</p>
<p>I think that this could be really funny.  If it didn&#8217;t show so much contempt for the peer review system and readership.</p>
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		<title>By: UC</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/01/30/hadcru-and-rumsfeld-2004/#comment-77875</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[UC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:17:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1109#comment-77875</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[..and I read it &#039;[Rutherford, 2004]&#039;. Too predictive reading, I guess ;)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>..and I read it &#8216;[Rutherford, 2004]&#8216;. Too predictive reading, I guess <img src='http://s1.wp.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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