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	<title>Comments on: More on Hegerl et al 2006 Non-Confidence Intervals</title>
	<atom:link href="http://climateaudit.org/2007/05/04/more-on-hegerl-et-al-2006-non-confidence-intervals/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/05/04/more-on-hegerl-et-al-2006-non-confidence-intervals/</link>
	<description>by Steve McIntyre</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 May 2013 20:19:32 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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	<item>
		<title>By: bender</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/05/04/more-on-hegerl-et-al-2006-non-confidence-intervals/#comment-234893</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[bender]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Jul 2010 14:03:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1531#comment-234893</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&quot;Hide the crossover&quot;.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Hide the crossover&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: bender</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/05/04/more-on-hegerl-et-al-2006-non-confidence-intervals/#comment-87189</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[bender]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 May 2007 21:10:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1531#comment-87189</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Re #23 That remark baffled me, too. (I didn&#039;t say anything because I&#039;ve been commenting too much lately.)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Re #23 That remark baffled me, too. (I didn&#8217;t say anything because I&#8217;ve been commenting too much lately.)</p>
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		<title>By: Willis Eschenbach</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/05/04/more-on-hegerl-et-al-2006-non-confidence-intervals/#comment-87188</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Willis Eschenbach]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 May 2007 20:55:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1531#comment-87188</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&lt;blockquote&gt;Zero-width confidence intervals are not necessarily wrong. They are rather unconventional, perhaps, but that doesn&#039;t make them incorrect.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Man, that&#039;s just plain and fancy footwork. I can&#039;t offhand think of any physical measurement that has a confidence interval of zero. Examples, anyone?

w.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Zero-width confidence intervals are not necessarily wrong. They are rather unconventional, perhaps, but that doesn&#8217;t make them incorrect.</p></blockquote>
<p>Man, that&#8217;s just plain and fancy footwork. I can&#8217;t offhand think of any physical measurement that has a confidence interval of zero. Examples, anyone?</p>
<p>w.</p>
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		<title>By: Steve McIntyre</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/05/04/more-on-hegerl-et-al-2006-non-confidence-intervals/#comment-87187</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steve McIntyre]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 May 2007 04:17:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1531#comment-87187</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[James &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/profile/04318741813895533700&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Annan writes:&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Zero-width confidence intervals are not necessarily wrong. They are rather unconventional, perhaps, but that doesn&#039;t make them incorrect.&lt;/blockquote&gt;]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>James <a href="http://www.blogger.com/profile/04318741813895533700" rel="nofollow">Annan writes:</a></p>
<blockquote><p>Zero-width confidence intervals are not necessarily wrong. They are rather unconventional, perhaps, but that doesn&#8217;t make them incorrect.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>By: Earle Williams</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/05/04/more-on-hegerl-et-al-2006-non-confidence-intervals/#comment-87186</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Earle Williams]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2007 19:43:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1531#comment-87186</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Re #20

Steve M,

The URL for the Hegerl paper is a bit off.  It looks to be http://data.climateaudit.org/pdf/Hegerll07.jclim.pdf]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Re #20</p>
<p>Steve M,</p>
<p>The URL for the Hegerl paper is a bit off.  It looks to be <a href="http://data.climateaudit.org/pdf/Hegerll07.jclim.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://data.climateaudit.org/pdf/Hegerll07.jclim.pdf</a></p>
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		<title>By: Steve McIntyre</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/05/04/more-on-hegerl-et-al-2006-non-confidence-intervals/#comment-87185</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steve McIntyre]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2007 13:48:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1531#comment-87185</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Gabi Hegerl has sent me the following email last week in response to my request for further particulars on her method:

&lt;blockquote&gt;if you tell me which part you find hard to understand, I can send you an algorithm. The records are processed by a number of programs. Tom;s teaching is over for the semester so I think you&#039;ll get more detail out of him soon.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Just so that I meet the requirements of other readers, UC and bender, can you summarize any questions? BTW I got a copy of the Hegerl J CLim article as published posted up &lt;a href=&quot;http://data.climateaudit.org/pdf/Hegerl07.jcli,pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here &lt;/a&gt;   Ther references ot an SI have been removed and there is no SI at the J Climate website.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gabi Hegerl has sent me the following email last week in response to my request for further particulars on her method:</p>
<blockquote><p>if you tell me which part you find hard to understand, I can send you an algorithm. The records are processed by a number of programs. Tom;s teaching is over for the semester so I think you&#8217;ll get more detail out of him soon.</p></blockquote>
<p>Just so that I meet the requirements of other readers, UC and bender, can you summarize any questions? BTW I got a copy of the Hegerl J CLim article as published posted up <a href="http://data.climateaudit.org/pdf/Hegerl07.jcli,pdf" rel="nofollow">here </a>   Ther references ot an SI have been removed and there is no SI at the J Climate website.</p>
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		<title>By: bender</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/05/04/more-on-hegerl-et-al-2006-non-confidence-intervals/#comment-87184</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[bender]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2007 13:41:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1531#comment-87184</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Suppose:
inferred Temperature = A * Proxy measure + B

where A, B are regression parameters, each with standard errors, and Proxy P is subject to sampling error.
Then the error in the inference T is the quadrature sum of the errors in A*P and B, and the error in A*P here is the straight
sum of the relative errors in A and P.

Is that not the correct way to compute the confidence level for a quantity inferred from an error-prone calibration? That&#039;s what I learned in high school physics, anyways.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Suppose:<br />
inferred Temperature = A * Proxy measure + B</p>
<p>where A, B are regression parameters, each with standard errors, and Proxy P is subject to sampling error.<br />
Then the error in the inference T is the quadrature sum of the errors in A*P and B, and the error in A*P here is the straight<br />
sum of the relative errors in A and P.</p>
<p>Is that not the correct way to compute the confidence level for a quantity inferred from an error-prone calibration? That&#8217;s what I learned in high school physics, anyways.</p>
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		<title>By: UC</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/05/04/more-on-hegerl-et-al-2006-non-confidence-intervals/#comment-87183</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[UC]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2007 07:46:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1531#comment-87183</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Some notes / questions:

  TLS uses first principal component, minimizes perpendicular distances from data points to the line ( a new line to my  &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.geocities.com/uc_edit/calibration.jpg&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;calibration-line-plot&lt;/a&gt;  ) ?

In Hegerl J. Climate paper


&lt;blockquote&gt;Note that if the uncertainties in the paleo reconstruction are much larger than in instrumental data, an alternative is the use of inverse regression, neglecting error in  instrumental data (Coehlo et al., 2004).&lt;/blockquote&gt;



I think this is an misunderstanding. IMO Coehlo explains CCE and ICE quite well, and Hegerl et al didn&#039;t read carefully. ICE requires prior distribution for temperatures, and another viewpoint of ICE was just developed  in http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1515#comment-108922 and following comments. If I were a reviewer, I&#039;d stop reading that manuscript right there, page 7. ( I don&#039;t have the final version, was anything corrected? ). I&#039;m not surprised that their CIs went wrong..]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some notes / questions:</p>
<p>  TLS uses first principal component, minimizes perpendicular distances from data points to the line ( a new line to my  <a href="http://www.geocities.com/uc_edit/calibration.jpg" rel="nofollow">calibration-line-plot</a>  ) ?</p>
<p>In Hegerl J. Climate paper</p>
<blockquote><p>Note that if the uncertainties in the paleo reconstruction are much larger than in instrumental data, an alternative is the use of inverse regression, neglecting error in  instrumental data (Coehlo et al., 2004).</p></blockquote>
<p>I think this is an misunderstanding. IMO Coehlo explains CCE and ICE quite well, and Hegerl et al didn&#8217;t read carefully. ICE requires prior distribution for temperatures, and another viewpoint of ICE was just developed  in <a href="http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1515#comment-108922" rel="nofollow">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1515#comment-108922</a> and following comments. If I were a reviewer, I&#8217;d stop reading that manuscript right there, page 7. ( I don&#8217;t have the final version, was anything corrected? ). I&#8217;m not surprised that their CIs went wrong..</p>
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		<title>By: bender</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/05/04/more-on-hegerl-et-al-2006-non-confidence-intervals/#comment-87182</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[bender]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2007 05:39:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1531#comment-87182</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The new SI at least answers john lichtenstein&#039;s #5 from the previous thread:
&lt;blockquote&gt;Am I the only one perplexed with the confidence interval around 1400, 1650, and 1750?&lt;/blockquote&gt;
The new SI (which starts from 1505) shows the CI&#039;s around 1650 and 1750 to be very wide.

Still, as Annan argues, the CI&#039;s are wrong. In order to get the uncertainty on the inferred value, the uncertainty in the observed value (the proxy value on which the temp reconstruction is based) has to &lt;strong&gt;propagate through&lt;/strong&gt; the uncertainty in the regression coefficients. It makes no sense to assume all the uncertainty comes from the standard errors in the estimated regression coefficients. Some of it must come from sampling error from the estimation of the means.

It is very important to know exactly what these folks are doing.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The new SI at least answers john lichtenstein&#8217;s #5 from the previous thread:</p>
<blockquote><p>Am I the only one perplexed with the confidence interval around 1400, 1650, and 1750?</p></blockquote>
<p>The new SI (which starts from 1505) shows the CI&#8217;s around 1650 and 1750 to be very wide.</p>
<p>Still, as Annan argues, the CI&#8217;s are wrong. In order to get the uncertainty on the inferred value, the uncertainty in the observed value (the proxy value on which the temp reconstruction is based) has to <strong>propagate through</strong> the uncertainty in the regression coefficients. It makes no sense to assume all the uncertainty comes from the standard errors in the estimated regression coefficients. Some of it must come from sampling error from the estimation of the means.</p>
<p>It is very important to know exactly what these folks are doing.</p>
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		<title>By: bender</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2007/05/04/more-on-hegerl-et-al-2006-non-confidence-intervals/#comment-87181</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[bender]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2007 05:11:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=1531#comment-87181</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Steve M, look at the original confidence interval in the Nature 2006 paper, the region in gray. Why is the confidence interval so thick in those problem areas where the upper and lower bounds cross over? The answer, which you get in the form of a delay in graphics redrawing when you zoom in close, is that the authors have heavily thickened the lines of the gray graphic object. (If they were thin, the pinch would be obvious.) Now why would they do that? To hide the fact that the confidence region pinches as the bounds cross over?

Anyways, this is probably why reviewers never caught the error. But it would be nice to know to what degree this deception was intentional.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Steve M, look at the original confidence interval in the Nature 2006 paper, the region in gray. Why is the confidence interval so thick in those problem areas where the upper and lower bounds cross over? The answer, which you get in the form of a delay in graphics redrawing when you zoom in close, is that the authors have heavily thickened the lines of the gray graphic object. (If they were thin, the pinch would be obvious.) Now why would they do that? To hide the fact that the confidence region pinches as the bounds cross over?</p>
<p>Anyways, this is probably why reviewers never caught the error. But it would be nice to know to what degree this deception was intentional.</p>
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