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	<title>Comments on: The EPA and Upside-Down Mann</title>
	<atom:link href="http://climateaudit.org/2011/11/13/the-epa-and-upside-down-mann/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://climateaudit.org/2011/11/13/the-epa-and-upside-down-mann/</link>
	<description>by Steve McIntyre</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 19 Jun 2013 01:39:24 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: Climategate 2.0 &#171; Crazy Jew</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2011/11/13/the-epa-and-upside-down-mann/#comment-311079</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Climategate 2.0 &#171; Crazy Jew]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Nov 2011 17:50:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateaudit.org/?p=14941#comment-311079</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] The EPA and Upside-Down Mann (climateaudit.org)     GA_googleAddAttr(&quot;AdOpt&quot;, &quot;1&quot;); GA_googleAddAttr(&quot;Origin&quot;, &quot;other&quot;); GA_googleAddAttr(&quot;LangId&quot;, &quot;1&quot;); GA_googleAddAttr(&quot;Autotag&quot;, &quot;religion&quot;); GA_googleAddAttr(&quot;Autotag&quot;, &quot;politics&quot;); GA_googleAddAttr(&quot;Autotag&quot;, &quot;science&quot;); GA_googleFillSlot(&quot;wpcom_sharethrough&quot;);  Share this:LinkedInPrintEmailTwitterFacebookDiggRedditStumbleUponLike this:LikeBe the first to like this post. [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] The EPA and Upside-Down Mann (climateaudit.org)     GA_googleAddAttr(&quot;AdOpt&quot;, &quot;1&quot;); GA_googleAddAttr(&quot;Origin&quot;, &quot;other&quot;); GA_googleAddAttr(&quot;LangId&quot;, &quot;1&quot;); GA_googleAddAttr(&quot;Autotag&quot;, &quot;religion&quot;); GA_googleAddAttr(&quot;Autotag&quot;, &quot;politics&quot;); GA_googleAddAttr(&quot;Autotag&quot;, &quot;science&quot;); GA_googleFillSlot(&quot;wpcom_sharethrough&quot;);  Share this:LinkedInPrintEmailTwitterFacebookDiggRedditStumbleUponLike this:LikeBe the first to like this post. [...]</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: JamesG</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2011/11/13/the-epa-and-upside-down-mann/#comment-310208</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[JamesG]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Nov 2011 23:25:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateaudit.org/?p=14941#comment-310208</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The uptick is produced by overlapping the instrument record with the proxy data. That this overlap period is erroneous is the only point worth making. The EPA was right to reject LM even though they gave a reason that was likely wrong. But frankly, it sounds sensible because we are comparing a study of 18 proxies with a study of 1209. Skeptics need to forget LM; it doesn&#039;t refute anything, it actually agrees with Mann08 as shown above! As such it was a foolish petition.

&lt;strong&gt;Steve:&lt;/strong&gt; the Mann 1209 is illusory in respect to the medieval warm period. It relies on bristlecones and/or upside down Tiljander.  Whatever reasons exist for rejection of LM apply equally to other studies.

]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The uptick is produced by overlapping the instrument record with the proxy data. That this overlap period is erroneous is the only point worth making. The EPA was right to reject LM even though they gave a reason that was likely wrong. But frankly, it sounds sensible because we are comparing a study of 18 proxies with a study of 1209. Skeptics need to forget LM; it doesn&#8217;t refute anything, it actually agrees with Mann08 as shown above! As such it was a foolish petition.</p>
<p><strong>Steve:</strong> the Mann 1209 is illusory in respect to the medieval warm period. It relies on bristlecones and/or upside down Tiljander.  Whatever reasons exist for rejection of LM apply equally to other studies.</p>
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		<title>By: bathes</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2011/11/13/the-epa-and-upside-down-mann/#comment-310165</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[bathes]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Nov 2011 18:05:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateaudit.org/?p=14941#comment-310165</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Regarding no-dendro reconstructions, I came across an interesting paper on Scandinavian speleothems, which was unusually frank about their limits as historical thermometers, stating among other things:

- Every sample has a different response to climate. Even two stalagmites ten centimeters apart in the same cave will have different climate signals.
- Mon-linear responses should be expected due to the non-linear hydrology of karst (soluble rock).

Especially interesting since one of the series in the paper, Søylegrotta, Norway, was used to construct figure 6.11 of AR4.

It has probably been covered here before, but here is the paper:

http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&amp;q=cache:YQwd9hleR20J:www.gsf.fi/esf_holivar/baker.pdf+s%C3%B8ylegrotta+mo+i+rana&amp;hl=no&amp;gl=no&amp;pid=bl&amp;srcid=ADGEESjSo-71tXaLberZydyBdSrCPrcTSaWkRwyVyGBHMxgFbytRntl6P8jABf6XRt9ZoGvxc6ZCUc0RauLOPGzIbLtAIRk7JqhjS6hpS-tjWZxjiNcO2dZkVtbBhbJ-5AImeM029RAa&amp;sig=AHIEtbT0UkR2nzBoy8qu6HDz4Ou4cGR6rw]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Regarding no-dendro reconstructions, I came across an interesting paper on Scandinavian speleothems, which was unusually frank about their limits as historical thermometers, stating among other things:</p>
<p>- Every sample has a different response to climate. Even two stalagmites ten centimeters apart in the same cave will have different climate signals.<br />
- Mon-linear responses should be expected due to the non-linear hydrology of karst (soluble rock).</p>
<p>Especially interesting since one of the series in the paper, Søylegrotta, Norway, was used to construct figure 6.11 of AR4.</p>
<p>It has probably been covered here before, but here is the paper:</p>
<p><a href="http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&#038;q=cache:YQwd9hleR20J:www.gsf.fi/esf_holivar/baker.pdf+s%C3%B8ylegrotta+mo+i+rana&#038;hl=no&#038;gl=no&#038;pid=bl&#038;srcid=ADGEESjSo-71tXaLberZydyBdSrCPrcTSaWkRwyVyGBHMxgFbytRntl6P8jABf6XRt9ZoGvxc6ZCUc0RauLOPGzIbLtAIRk7JqhjS6hpS-tjWZxjiNcO2dZkVtbBhbJ-5AImeM029RAa&#038;sig=AHIEtbT0UkR2nzBoy8qu6HDz4Ou4cGR6rw" rel="nofollow">http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&#038;q=cache:YQwd9hleR20J:www.gsf.fi/esf_holivar/baker.pdf+s%C3%B8ylegrotta+mo+i+rana&#038;hl=no&#038;gl=no&#038;pid=bl&#038;srcid=ADGEESjSo-71tXaLberZydyBdSrCPrcTSaWkRwyVyGBHMxgFbytRntl6P8jABf6XRt9ZoGvxc6ZCUc0RauLOPGzIbLtAIRk7JqhjS6hpS-tjWZxjiNcO2dZkVtbBhbJ-5AImeM029RAa&#038;sig=AHIEtbT0UkR2nzBoy8qu6HDz4Ou4cGR6rw</a></p>
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		<title>By: Robert</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2011/11/13/the-epa-and-upside-down-mann/#comment-310091</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Robert]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Nov 2011 07:01:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateaudit.org/?p=14941#comment-310091</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Okay from what I&#039;m reading from you I&#039;m actually better understanding what I&#039;m seeing in the analysis being conducted. 

I&#039;ll have a look at your functions and try to decipher a bit what i&#039;m seeing. 

RegEM infilling for years 1986-1995... This is based on Schneider&#039;s (Tapio?) algorithm?

&lt;strong&gt;Steve:&lt;/strong&gt; yes. however, in the rather different application of proxy reconstructions, the inherent linear algebra can be dramatically simplified. I&#039;ve had a post in the works on this for quite a while but haven&#039;t posted the results.  The analysis will also clarify some of the bewildering behavior of this technique.
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Okay from what I&#8217;m reading from you I&#8217;m actually better understanding what I&#8217;m seeing in the analysis being conducted. </p>
<p>I&#8217;ll have a look at your functions and try to decipher a bit what i&#8217;m seeing. </p>
<p>RegEM infilling for years 1986-1995&#8230; This is based on Schneider&#8217;s (Tapio?) algorithm?</p>
<p><strong>Steve:</strong> yes. however, in the rather different application of proxy reconstructions, the inherent linear algebra can be dramatically simplified. I&#8217;ve had a post in the works on this for quite a while but haven&#8217;t posted the results.  The analysis will also clarify some of the bewildering behavior of this technique.</p>
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		<title>By: steven mosher</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2011/11/13/the-epa-and-upside-down-mann/#comment-310037</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[steven mosher]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Nov 2011 22:10:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateaudit.org/?p=14941#comment-310037</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Contact the lawyers]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Contact the lawyers</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: AMac</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2011/11/13/the-epa-and-upside-down-mann/#comment-310031</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[AMac]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Nov 2011 20:41:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateaudit.org/?p=14941#comment-310031</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Robert (Nov 14, 2011 at 10:39 AM )
&lt;blockquote&gt;I have a quick question about Mann 2008...  [I am interested in] whether or not the values recorded as annual anomalies were smoothed prior.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

If it is helpful, my discussion of the four (actually two) Tiljander data series can be found &lt;a href=&quot;http://amac1.blogspot.com/2011/08/lightsum-and-darksum-are-calculated-not.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.  At that post, there is a link to the file &quot;Tiljander03-Calculated_LS+DS.xls&quot;, which contains the annual values from 0 (sic) through 1985 as archived by A.E.K. Ojala.  The data as archived for Mann08 are also presented.  

Note the RegEM-based infilling for the years 1986-1995, as Steve stated at 1:49 PM above.  Also note that Ojala reported a very thick (~13 mm) varve for the year 1326.  The Mann08 archive appears to have put the averages of 1325 and 1327 in the place of the original entries for 1326.  This substitution is not described in the text or SI of Mann08.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Robert (Nov 14, 2011 at 10:39 AM )</p>
<blockquote><p>I have a quick question about Mann 2008&#8230;  [I am interested in] whether or not the values recorded as annual anomalies were smoothed prior.</p></blockquote>
<p>If it is helpful, my discussion of the four (actually two) Tiljander data series can be found <a href="http://amac1.blogspot.com/2011/08/lightsum-and-darksum-are-calculated-not.html" rel="nofollow">here</a>.  At that post, there is a link to the file &#8220;Tiljander03-Calculated_LS+DS.xls&#8221;, which contains the annual values from 0 (sic) through 1985 as archived by A.E.K. Ojala.  The data as archived for Mann08 are also presented.  </p>
<p>Note the RegEM-based infilling for the years 1986-1995, as Steve stated at 1:49 PM above.  Also note that Ojala reported a very thick (~13 mm) varve for the year 1326.  The Mann08 archive appears to have put the averages of 1325 and 1327 in the place of the original entries for 1326.  This substitution is not described in the text or SI of Mann08.</p>
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		<title>By: Steve McIntyre</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2011/11/13/the-epa-and-upside-down-mann/#comment-310016</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steve McIntyre]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Nov 2011 18:49:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateaudit.org/?p=14941#comment-310016</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The data as archived is not smoothed.  I&#039;ve placed R collations online at www.climateaudit.info/data/mann.2008 (which could use a readme).  Note that there are peculiarities with the data - Mann&#039;s MXD has &quot;hidden&quot; the decline and replaced it with &quot;infilled&quot; data.  I&#039;ve done a re-assembly with realdata - which I could locate.  Mann also includes Luterbacher data which incorporates instrumental data and inflates proxy statistics. And the notorious contaminated upside-down sediments. Lots of things to notice.

Mann has very quirky and ad hoc splicing methods - that have been noted here but not fully parsed in CA posts. I&#039;ve pretty much figured it out , but I don&#039;t think that I&#039;ve written it up yet.

As to &quot;which is the appropriate one to use&quot; - hard to say.  

I&#039;ll try to revisit this and write an overview.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The data as archived is not smoothed.  I&#8217;ve placed R collations online at <a href="http://www.climateaudit.info/data/mann.2008" rel="nofollow">http://www.climateaudit.info/data/mann.2008</a> (which could use a readme).  Note that there are peculiarities with the data &#8211; Mann&#8217;s MXD has &#8220;hidden&#8221; the decline and replaced it with &#8220;infilled&#8221; data.  I&#8217;ve done a re-assembly with realdata &#8211; which I could locate.  Mann also includes Luterbacher data which incorporates instrumental data and inflates proxy statistics. And the notorious contaminated upside-down sediments. Lots of things to notice.</p>
<p>Mann has very quirky and ad hoc splicing methods &#8211; that have been noted here but not fully parsed in CA posts. I&#8217;ve pretty much figured it out , but I don&#8217;t think that I&#8217;ve written it up yet.</p>
<p>As to &#8220;which is the appropriate one to use&#8221; &#8211; hard to say.  </p>
<p>I&#8217;ll try to revisit this and write an overview.</p>
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		<title>By: Noblesse Oblige</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2011/11/13/the-epa-and-upside-down-mann/#comment-310010</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noblesse Oblige]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Nov 2011 18:07:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateaudit.org/?p=14941#comment-310010</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Re: Whether EPA criticisms of LM have any basis.

&quot;If you want a stick to beat a dog, any stick will do.&quot;]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Re: Whether EPA criticisms of LM have any basis.</p>
<p>&#8220;If you want a stick to beat a dog, any stick will do.&#8221;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Hum</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2011/11/13/the-epa-and-upside-down-mann/#comment-310009</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hum]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Nov 2011 18:04:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateaudit.org/?p=14941#comment-310009</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Nice twit Jeff :)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nice twit Jeff <img src='http://s0.wp.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: Robert</title>
		<link>http://climateaudit.org/2011/11/13/the-epa-and-upside-down-mann/#comment-309995</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Robert]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Nov 2011 15:39:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateaudit.org/?p=14941#comment-309995</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#039;m not meaning to speak ill of the authors but I think it might be quicker/easier to get a response here from the people like Steve who have already put in a lot of work understanding these issues.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m not meaning to speak ill of the authors but I think it might be quicker/easier to get a response here from the people like Steve who have already put in a lot of work understanding these issues.</p>
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